step 1 课前思考
❖ 试着用英文说以下表达
我准备去上英语课。
这里可以刷卡吗?
我接受这份工作。
学习需要耐心。
请帮我拍个照片。
你记笔记了吗?
step 2 核心画面
❖ take
拿来,转移,占为己有
可以用 take 表述这些意思
我准备去学英语课
I'm going to take an English class.
这里可以刷卡吗?
Do you take credit cards here?
我接受这份工作。
I will take the job.
学习需要耐心。
Learning takes patience.
请帮我拍个照片。
Please take a picture for me.
你记笔记了吗?
Did you take notes?
step 3 分类拓展
1. 实际的拿来动作
take a pen
拿只笔
take her hand
牵起她的手
Can I take your car?
我能开你的车吗?
原声片段
take my hand 牵我的手
原声片段
May I take your coat? 我帮你拿外套好吗?
练习
把垃圾拿出去
______ out the trash
把他拥入怀里 ______ him in my arms
我忘了拿包 I forgot to ______ my bag.
我坐飞机去那里。 I’ll ______ a plane there.
原声片段
take out the trash 倒垃圾
2. 抽象的拿来动作
接受
take the job
接受这个工作
Do you take credit cards
你这里能刷(接受)信用卡吗?
take it the wrong way / take this wrong
错误地理解/误会
原声片段
Don’t take this wrong 不要误解我的意思
练习
我承担全部责任 I _______ full responsibility.
他受不了批评。 He can't _________ criticism.
我就当你是夸我了。 I’ll ________ it as a compliment.
你应该接受我的建议。 You should _______________________
需要
It takes an hour to get to the airport.
到机场需要一个小时。
I need to have a shower. It won’t take long.
我得洗个澡,不会用太久的。
Learning takes patience.
学习需要耐心。
练习
不用费多少口舌就说服了他。He didn’t ________ much persuading.
她动不动就发脾气。It doesn’t ______ much to make her angry.
做
take a break
休息一下
take actions
采取行动
take a shower
洗澡
原声片段
we should take a break 我们应该休息一下。
练习
散步 ______ a walk
看一眼 ______ a look
深吸一口气 ______ a deep breath
猜猜看 ______ a guess
就坐 _____ a seat
考试 _____ a test
主题词拓展
take care 保重
take care of
照顾 (= look after)
I can take care of myself.
我能照顾自己。
3. 拿过来的过程:转移
take me home
把我送回家
take you to the top
使你达到了顶峰
The boys were taken to see their grandparents.
男孩们被带去看望爷爷奶奶了。
练习
我开车带你去。
I’ll ______ you by car.
我会带你去你的房间。 I’ll ______ you to your room.
我正带孩子们去游泳。 I’m ______ the kids swimming.
原声片段
I’ll take you there. 我带你去。
4. 拿过来的结果:占为己有
take the town
攻占了那个城镇
take the credit / blame
领功 / 背锅
I’ll take the grey jacket.
我要那件灰色的夹克。
原声片段
I take the blame. 我承担责任。
练习(连连看)
给我来杯啤酒
take all the credit
吃药
take a beer
抢走了所有功劳
take medicine
原声片段
Monica waltzes in takes all the credit.莫妮卡大摇大摆地走了进来。
原声片段
I will take a bill.我要帐单。
主题词拓展:take + 名词(
n.) =动词 (
v.)
take place 发生;举行
The meeting will take place on June 25. 会议将在 6 月 25 日举行。
take effect 生效;起作用
The laws don't take effect until the end of the year. 法规要到年底才生效。
take control
控制
The state has taken control of the company. 政府已经接管了这家公司。
原声片段
we are taking control. 我们正在控制局面。
实用表达
take up 开始从事;接受;占用
He took up the post of a civil servant last month.
上个月,他开始做了一个公务员。
I decided to take up the challenge.
我决定接受这个挑战。
I don’t want to take up much of your time.
我不想占用你太多时间。
take in 收留;带走;吸收;理解领会
He took me in. 他收留了我。
The police took him in for questioning. 警察带走他去问询了。
Humans need to take in food. 人类需要摄入食物。
From the look of her face, I can tell she’s not taking it in. 从她的表情来看,我能看出来她没理解。
take off 脱下;起飞;突然成功;离开
Take off your coat. 脱掉你的大衣。
The plane took off from the airport. 飞机从机场起飞。
My career started taking off. 我的事业腾飞。
I need to take off early. 我得早点走。
take it easy 放松点,冷静点,别着急,别激动
take your time 慢慢来,别着急
原声片段
take it easy. 放松点,冷静点
原声片段
take your time 慢慢来,别着急
step 4 看对话,记单词
简:对不起,我迟到了。我花了很长时间才打到车。
Sorry, I’m late. It took me a long time (forever) to get a taxi.
杰克:没关系,快进来吧。我帮你挂一下外套。
It’s okay. / It doesn’t matter. Come on in. May I take your coat? / Let me take your coat.
简:谢谢。哇,你看起来像变了个人。
Thank you. Wow, you look like a different person.
杰克:我就当你是在夸我了。
I’ll take that as a compliment.
简:别误会。我是说你看起来不错。
Don’t take this wrong. I mean, you look good!
杰克:谢谢。我一直在上游泳课。
Thank you. I’ve been taking swimming classes.
简:你减了多少?
How much (weight) did you lose?
杰克:10 磅吧,差不多。
10 pounds, give or take